# 2.4.8.1 字符串的语法

字符串的读取语法是一个双引号，加上任意数量的字符，再用一个双引号收尾。 " 比如这个 "（ "like this"）。如果想在字符串内包含双引号本号，那么你需要加上反斜杠进行转义。比如 "\\"" 就是一个只包含一个双引号的字符串。类似的，如果你想再字符串内包含反斜杠，那你就得用另一个反斜杠去对反斜杠转义，比如：" this \\\ is a single embedded backslash" 。

在字符串中会经常出现新行，不过这个新行符并不需要转义，直接换新行即可，Emcas 会自动处理。但是转义新行符，也就是在反斜杠 '\\' 之后直接转新行，这种新行符会被忽略掉。同样，转义空格也会被忽略掉。

```
"It is useful to include newlines
in documentation strings,
but the newline is \
ignored if escaped."
     ⇒ "It is useful to include newlines
in documentation strings,
but the newline is ignored if escaped."
```


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